FreeBSD Errata Notice FreeBSD-EN-23:01.tzdata
8 February, 2023 by errata-notices@freebsd.org | freebsd
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512 ============================================================================= FreeBSD-EN-23:01.tzdata Errata Notice The FreeBSD Project Topic: Timezone database information update Category: contrib Module: zoneinfo Announced: 2022-02-08 Affects: All supported versions of FreeBSD. Corrected: 2022-12-01 01:36:29 UTC (stable/13, 13.1-STABLE) 2023-02-08 16:08:28 UTC (releng/13.1, 13.1-RELEASE-p6) 2022-12-01 01:40:23 UTC (stable/12, 12.4-STABLE) 2023-02-08 18:30:20 UTC (releng/12.4, 12.4-RELEASE-p1) 2023-02-08 18:28:25 UTC (releng/12.3, 12.3-RELEASE-p11) For general information regarding FreeBSD Errata Notices and Security Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the following sections, please visit <URL:https://security.FreeBSD.org/>. I. Background The IANA Time Zone Database (often called tz or zoneinfo) contains code and data that represent the history of local time for many representative locations around the globe. It is updated periodically to reflect changes made by political bodies to time zone boundaries, UTC offsets, and daylight-saving rules. FreeBSD releases install the IANA Time Zone Database in /usr/share/zoneinfo. The tzsetup(8) utility allows the user to specify the default local time zone. Based on the selected time zone, tzsetup(8) copies one of the files from /usr/share/zoneinfo to /etc/localtime. A time zone may also be selected for an individual process by setting its TZ environment variable to a desired time zone name. II. Problem Description Several changes to future and past timestamps have been recorded in the IANA Time Zone Database after previous FreeBSD releases were released. This affects many users in different parts of the world. Because of these changes, the data in the zoneinfo files need to be updated. If the local timezone on the running system is affected, tzsetup(8) needs to be run to update /etc/localtime. III. Impact An incorrect time will be displayed on a system configured to use one of the affected time zones if the /usr/share/zoneinfo and /etc/localtime files are not updated, and all applications on the system that rely on the system time, such as cron(8) and syslog(8), will be affected. IV. Workaround The system administrator can install an updated version of the IANA Time Zone Database from the misc/zoneinfo port and run tzsetup(8). Applications that store and display times in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) are not affected. V. Solution Upgrade your system to a supported FreeBSD stable or release / security branch (releng) dated after the correction date. Please note that some third party software, for instance PHP, Ruby, Java, Perl and Python, may be using different zoneinfo data sources, in such cases this software must be updated separately. Software packages that are installed via binary packages can be upgraded by executing 'pkg upgrade'. Following the instructions in this Errata Notice will only update the IANA Time Zone Database installed in /usr/share/zoneinfo. Perform one of the following: 1) To update your system via a binary patch: Systems running a RELEASE version of FreeBSD on the amd64, i386, or (on FreeBSD 13 and later) arm64 platforms can be updated via the freebsd-update(8) utility: # freebsd-update fetch # freebsd-update install Restart all the affected applications and daemons, or reboot the system. 2) To update your system via a source code patch: The following patches have been verified to apply to the applicable FreeBSD release branches. a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. # fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-23:01/tzdata-2022g.patch # fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-23:01/tzdata-2022g.patch.asc # gpg --verify tzdata-2022g.patch.asc b) Apply the patch. Execute the following commands as root: # cd /usr/src # patch -E < /path/to/patch c) Recompile the operating system using buildworld and installworld as described in <URL:https://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/makeworld.html>. Restart all the affected applications and daemons, or reboot the system. VI. Correction details This issue is corrected by the corresponding Git commit hash or Subversion revision number in the following stable and release branches: Branch/path Hash Revision - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- stable/13/ e851e0aabdff stable/13-n253192 releng/13.1/ 9e3b86743c4b releng/13.1-n250175 stable/12/ r372783 releng/12.4/ r372915 releng/12.3/ r372911 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- For FreeBSD 13 and later: Run the following command to see which files were modified by a particular commit: # git show --stat <commit hash> Or visit the following URL, replacing NNNNNN with the hash: <URL:https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=NNNNNN> To determine the commit count in a working tree (for comparison against nNNNNNN in the table above), run: # git rev-list --count --first-parent HEAD For FreeBSD 12 and earlier: Run the following command to see which files were modified by a particular revision, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number: # svn diff -cNNNNNN --summarize svn://svn.freebsd.org/base Or visit the following URL, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number: <URL:https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=NNNNNN> VII. References <URL:https://github.com/eggert/tz/blob/2022g/NEWS> The latest revision of this advisory is available at <URL:https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-EN-23:01.tzdata.asc> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAEBCgAdFiEEthUnfoEIffdcgYM7bljekB8AGu8FAmPj7/8ACgkQbljekB8A Gu/xNg/9EgSCULshR9xN3vYa4sTdsMVLpz24zuRMxPqYAAFckJ2GDOwDuvIA78r+ U8u/efb0pE3xJvbAH0vFMUqt7mxsJeO4TVurEpAMrsuQRfjru0FLzNlXhJUnTDF9 mSveNDs1QeihpaOfG8b8v8onk1Nr6SMuVO37s5FdFNrGxc+WHpmXJiQqHy71r0AG 4CtdgZ+TxjRmvKeU2ue/+xjDVhhTUEFoOjwaeq54dgVP9u3aFENFejcOjPZYVWJt aNaMAiWvarER1HIhqKppVbui/U7J73lWC0ocBwCAA/NDhC5C0IEw3tPx5KLOmw5c M4TX4bliFNLWnokPEdTd9OLU0OJzDhPn00awm9NH0c6F3y/dznHoYtKXVirj7GpW FbKxsrsJf8xFxAHyFApLan7i7I1Y3R+mnRimYMUonfv08tVcCMlSu9QMXNmC+0+r phCU6mwtrv/RwoRk0QGYyg9z4sfX+eKX2zhHiEigvbD6IHnIpcIRgu6yuZL/eETg AwG2WUX3WSvi6C6hcQKPYw0mhxp4WnIFz6FmFYWBESDTSDjWRhmHCLU2VV7JvuPn zRpY1dYJSbulAvWEXbKTh5oALuYfVSeL9qnbL2cmcxFCHJcyMm/yB9VOG9nMBFQD drCXwK/KGV1jvD0OxHaemLs7hxTJwOaI4RKl9OWIS6J195YdPIc=z60r -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----