FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-15:21.amd64
25 August, 2015 by security-advisories@freebsd.org | freebsd
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512 ============================================================================= FreeBSD-SA-15:21.amd64 Security Advisory The FreeBSD Project Topic: Local privilege escalation in IRET handler Category: core Module: sys_amd64 Announced: 2015-08-25 Credits: Konstantin Belousov, Andrew Lutomirski Affects: FreeBSD 9.3 and FreeBSD 10.1 Corrected: 2015-03-31 00:59:30 UTC (stable/10, 10.1-STABLE) 2015-08-25 20:48:58 UTC (releng/10.1, 10.1-RELEASE-p19) 2015-03-31 01:08:51 UTC (stable/9, 9.3-STABLE) 2015-08-25 20:49:05 UTC (releng/9.3, 9.3-RELEASE-p24) CVE Name: CVE-2015-5675 For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the following sections, please visit <URL:https://security.FreeBSD.org/>. I. Background FreeBSD/amd64 is commonly used on 64bit systems with AMD and Intel CPU's. The GS segment CPU register is used by both user processes and the kernel to conveniently access state data: 32-bit user processes use the register to manage per-thread data, while the kernel uses it to access per-processor data. The return from interrupt (IRET) instruction returns program control from an interrupt handler to the interrupted context. II. Problem Description If the kernel-mode IRET instruction generates an #SS or #NP exception, but the exception handler does not properly ensure that the right GS register base for kernel is reloaded, the userland GS segment may be used in the context of the kernel exception handler. III. Impact By causing an IRET with #SS or #NP exceptions, a local attacker can cause the kernel to use an arbitrary GS base, which may allow escalated privileges or panic the system. IV. Workaround No workaround is available. V. Solution Perform one of the following: 1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to a supported FreeBSD stable or release / security branch (releng) dated after the correction date, and reboot the system. 2) To update your vulnerable system via a binary patch: Systems running a RELEASE version of FreeBSD on the i386 or amd64 platforms can be updated via the freebsd-update(8) utility: # freebsd-update fetch # freebsd-update install And reboot the system. 3) To update your vulnerable system via a source code patch: The following patches have been verified to apply to the applicable FreeBSD release branches. a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. # fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-15:21/amd64.patch # fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-15:21/amd64.patch.asc # gpg --verify amd64.patch.asc b) Apply the patch. Execute the following commands as root: # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch c) Recompile your kernel as described in <URL:https://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the system. VI. Correction details The following list contains the correction revision numbers for each affected branch. Branch/path Revision - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- stable/9/ r280877 releng/9.3/ r287147 stable/10/ r280875 releng/10.1/ r287146 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- To see which files were modified by a particular revision, run the following command, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number, on a machine with Subversion installed: # svn diff -cNNNNNN --summarize svn://svn.freebsd.org/base Or visit the following URL, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number: <URL:https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=NNNNNN> VII. References <URL:https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2015-5675> The latest revision of this advisory is available at <URL:https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-15:21.amd64.asc> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.1.7 (FreeBSD) iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJV3Ne8AAoJEO1n7NZdz2rn5ncQANs2pS8xCowX+BM9LmKTUb2Y eqGCvDetXV51/ljAOS10ubc4U0Zn2D5ACyz/DfiLIXVK8vkvlnJXFh3jSK6KIqPH ionXa8zMedBoytZL8xIEFSpk9+cYGkGupIYEGu6CCHVZGJ5fVgTlnnazuXd4evbt U1/7KNWt2H1R1j0YiYZ0MvhrIF35KqFmLOGf2JmZulqruwq91tYeMlv+7IY6vtPD L8n5kTM7pudB3qznXd1PBMj1Y6YVG1O3WL4Stfyj93qDuMbJ+wfnao1ZKMBG0az8 IJITHrnTI+Xd4i/bbEoSmSN9V80S8uo/6J6JaXjtbrJfEqAMKhLrrcoMA7MHpKJQ L4dv2HGL1n7xfOIfj5Qo2io/LUSye5lO54LtEKZfjhzqsTtNQl57BDAYZgbQp2/A RsngIq3VrNcIJQK8F1Ba7SNL2+NVd091Wb+Z52837R5/D47jD2BhDia5eH6R5Opv 6kfzTJujbLi6b9RSn0OT+wAQbQ80qSmD+IwMXwAAg0mukthjTiJpqabpMWvMmfGO mhfZBGqmf1Hx4lTczSRMLlRCmjOBc+BKioHT2ciE8QMX0WrHhkRuSBqY3euVTCMB 9+iU7eJ23tARTbG5wMmBNRsWJzhOKieM0UEsXxso+z8tMMX1Vh/e9ls2qm+ks876 WYT9/yPSsyU1z/AkHJU7 =nHGY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ freebsd-announce@freebsd.org mailing list https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-announce To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-announce-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"